Media Release – Sydney Councils Unite Against Shark Nets to Protect Marine Biodiversity

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26 March 2025

Coastal Councils across Sydney have taken a united stand against the continued use of shark nets, citing their devastating impact on marine biodiversity and the availability of modern, effective alternatives.

This collective decision reflects a growing commitment to safeguarding marine ecosystems while ensuring public safety at Sydney’s iconic beaches.

Shark nets, introduced nearly a century ago, have long been criticized for their indiscriminate harm to marine life.

These nets, which are designed to reduce shark interactions with swimmers, often entangle and kill non-target species, including dolphins, turtles, rays, and critically endangered grey nurse sharks.

Recent data reveals that over 90% of marine animals caught in shark nets are non-target species, with majority suffering fatal injuries.

In response to these concerns, Sydney Councils are advocating for the removal of shark nets and the adoption of innovative, non-lethal technologies.

“Shark nets are outdated and ineffective,” Sydney Coastal Councils Group Chair, Councillor Shannon Welch said.

“We now have access to advanced technologies that not only protect swimmers but also preserve the rich marine biodiversity that defines our coastal waters.

It’s time to move forward with solutions that reflect our values and our responsibility to the environment.”

Among the alternatives being championed are SMART (Shark-Management-Alert-in-Real-Time) drumlines, which are designed to catch, tag, and relocate sharks away from swimming areas.

These devices have proven to be highly effective in reducing shark interactions without harming marine life.

Other measures, such as drone surveillance, shark listening stations, and personal shark deterrents, are also being implemented to enhance beach safety while minimizing ecological impact.

The positions of Northern Beaches, Waverley, Randwick and Sutherland Councils align with growing public support for sustainable shark management practices.

Community consultations and scientific research have highlighted the urgent need to retire shark nets in favour of modern alternatives that prioritize both human safety and marine conservation.

The SCCG and its member Councils are calling on the NSW Government to take decisive action and implement a comprehensive shark safety program that eliminates the use of shark nets.

By embracing innovative technologies and fostering coexistence with marine life, Sydney can set a global example of responsible and forward-thinking coastal management.

 

See the full media release here and for media inquiry contacts.

Media Release – Higher building costs and forecasted rain reinforce the need for builders to properly manage sites

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11 March 2025

Increased construction costs, along with predicted above-average rainfall, emphasise the urgency for builders and developers to ‘Get the Site Right’ to prevent sediment laden runoff and other building waste from leaving their sites and polluting our waterways.

Data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics in November 2024 revealed that building supply costs have risen by up to 15%1, while the Bureau of Meteorology’s long-range forecast predicts higher-than-average rainfall for much of eastern Australia in February and March 20252.

Now in its ninth year, Get the Site Right is a joint taskforce between the Parramatta River Catchment Group, Cooks River Alliance, Georges Riverkeeper, NSW Environment Protection Authority (EPA), Sydney Coastal Councils Group, WaterNSW, and councils across NSW.

The campaign aims to prevent pollution of local waterways by highlighting the importance of securing building materials and ensuring sites are properly managed. The 2025 campaign includes expanded educational materials and collaboration with councils to help standardise inspection reporting and increase awareness of best-practice erosion and sediment control.

As part of the month-long campaign in March, officers from NSW EPA and more than 20 councils will participate in inspections for a one-day compliance blitz on Thursday 13 March.

In the October 2024 Blitz, 748 sites were inspected, with 56.4 percent found to be compliant by the end of the campaign – a slight decrease compared to the May campaign, highlighting the ongoing need for greater education and enforcement.

$357,410 in fines were issued for non-compliance, including inadequate sediment controls and unsecured building waste.

NSW EPA Executive Director Operations, Jason Gordon, said builders and developers have a duty to ensure their sites have the proper controls in place to prevent pollution incidents.

“Large building sites can lose up to four truckloads of soil in a single storm if not properly managed. This not only wastes materials, but puts our environment at risk,” Mr Gordon said.

“Sediment runoff can have serious environmental impacts including harming aquatic life, eroding creeks and riverbanks, and damaging stormwater infrastructure.

“Thanks to stronger penalties, with on-the-spot fines for water pollution starting at $30,000 for companies, builders and developers have even more reason to prevent pollution and do the right thing.”

Parramatta River Catchment Group Coordinator (PRCG), Alexi Gilchrist, said that preventing sediment runoff from polluting our waterways is essential for creating more places to swim and cool off as temperatures rise.

“Many builders enjoy fishing, boating, and other water activities in our rivers, harbours, and beaches,” Mr Gilchrist said.

“Installing and maintaining proper controls on building sites saves builders time and money and helps improve water quality. This is especially important as we celebrate the opening of the Parramatta River’s newest swim site, Putney Beach, with three more planned for the next two years.”

The Sydney Coastal Councils Group Chair, Councillor Shannon Welch, emphasised the importance of strong site management in light of rising construction costs and forecasted heavy rainfall.

“It’s more important than ever for developers and builders to secure construction materials and implement proper erosion and sediment controls. The Get the Site Right campaign plays a critical role in ensuring best-practice site management, protecting our waterways from sediment runoff, and safeguarding the health of our coastal and marine environments for future ggenerations,”said Cr Welch.

A follow-up blitz week will be held from 25 to 29 August 2025.

Members of the public are encouraged to report pollution incidents, including poor sediment control, to their local council or via the NSW EPA’s 24-hour Environment Line on 131 555.

 

1Australia inflation: Home building costs rise $100,000 over four years

2Australian climate outlooks

Channel 9 NSW Beachwatch Program

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The SCCG was recently invited to speak with Channel 9 News regarding the NSW Government’s plans for the Beachwatch program and the broader issue of cost-shifting to local councils.

Beachwatch plays a critical role in monitoring and reporting on water quality at popular swimming locations, providing vital information for public health and environmental management. However, proposed changes to the program raise concerns about the potential financial burden on councils.

SCCG continues to advocate for Beachwatch to remain a fully funded state program, ensuring that coastal councils have the resources they need to maintain swimmable, safe waterways for their communities.

Watch the full Channel 9 News segment below:

Media Release – Beachwatch monitoring likely to discontinue in Sydney

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29 January 2025

The NSW Government has announced a proposal to shift the costs of the Beachwatch program onto local councils in the Sydney region. Most of the Sydney Councils who have Beachwatch sites in their local government area are refusing to pay. As of July 2025, the state-funded program is likely to discontinue at popular swimming sites across coastal Sydney.

The NSW Government’s proposal involves transferring the financial burden of the program, which includes monitoring responsibilities, to local councils. This shift is expected to place additional strain on council budgets, which are already stretched thin due to existing cost-shifting practices.

The Beachwatch program, which monitors water quality at swimming locations, is particularly important to swimmers and beachgoers. The program provides vital information on water safety, helping to protect public health and ensure that Sydney’s beaches remain safe and enjoyable for everyone. Shifting the costs of this program onto local councils could jeopardize its effectiveness and availability, potentially putting the community at risk.

The Sydney Coastal Councils Group (SCCG) has highlighted that councils are not legally responsible for monitoring water quality at ocean and harbour beaches. Councils’ responsibility generally does not extend beyond the mean high water mark.

The SCCG also believes that the majority of poor Beachwatch ratings in the Sydney region are primarily due to sewage contamination which is the responsibility of Sydney Water, a state owned corporation. During wet-weather, un-treated sewage can often be introduced to the aquatic environments through stormwater infrastructure (1). Research using molecular microbiological approaches done at Rose Bay also found that human faeces from sewer was the key source of contamination both during wet-weather and dry-weather (2).

Acting Chair of the SCCG, Mr Hugh Phemister stated, “Sydney is defined internationally by our extraordinary harbour, beaches, and waterways. The coordinated management and monitoring of these vital waterways is best undertaken and funded by the NSW Government, especially given the impact arising from sewage which is the responsibility of Sydney Water.

The NSW Governments proposal seeks to shift the cost of monitoring to Councils and their rate payers without adequate justification and analysis. It is crucial that the State Government acknowledges its responsibility for water quality monitoring for the benefit of local residents and to maintain our international reputation as the one of the world’s most beautiful harbour cities.”

The proposed cost shift is part of a broader trend of cost-shifting practices that have imposed a cumulative burden of over $10 billion on NSW councils over the past decade. This practice has forced councils to divert rate revenue away from existing services and infrastructure to cover the unrecoverable costs of state-imposed programs and functions.

Recent incidents of water pollution have led to the closure of 23 Sydney beaches due to the presence of balls of pollutants washing ashore. Pollutants from sewer was a key component. These incidents highlight the importance of maintaining robust water quality monitoring programs to protect public health and safety and maintain the economic viability of business surrounding these beaches.

Local councils are calling on the NSW Government to reconsider this proposal and engage in meaningful dialogue to find a more sustainable solution that does not compromise the financial stability of local governments or the quality of services provided to communities.

For further information, please contact:

Sarah Joyce Executive Director of the Sydney Coastal Councils Group | sarah@sydneycoastalcouncils.com.au | 0407733075

End of Release

This media release aims to inform the public and stakeholders about the NSW Government’s proposal and its potential impact on local councils. It emphasizes the councils’ lack of legal responsibility for water quality monitoring and calls for a reconsideration of the proposal by the state-government.

Read the Media Release here.